1. | These two individuals found out that DNA was the genetic material by using bacteriaphages | A. | Phoebus Levene |
2. | This individual determined the basic biochemistry of DNA | B. | DNA Helicase |
3. | With each new strand of DNA that forms it will retain one of the original parent strand and have one newly synthesized strand. | C. | Telomere |
4. | The strand that is made backwards in small fragments | D. | Telomerase |
5. | The enzyme that adds the repeating TAGGG on the end of sex cells | E. | Rosalind Franklin |
6. | He determined there was always equal proportions of Adenine and Thymine and equal proportions of Guanine and Cytosine. | F. | Semi conservatively |
7. | breaks the hydrogen bonds between the 2 strands to separate them | G. | Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase |
8. | He determined the transforming factor to be DNA | H. | Erwin Chargoff |
9. | He used a bacterium called streptococcus pneumonia and found a transforming factor | I. | Leader Strand |
10. | She determined DNA to be helical with three repeating measurements | J. | DNA Ligase |
11. | Binds to the DNA, moves along it, reading the strand and synthesizing the complimentary strand to go with it. | K. | Lagging Strand |
12. | Binds the fragments of DNA together | L. | Primer |
13. | relieves the tension on the two strands as they being unwound | M. | Okasaki Fragments |
14. | The small fragments the Lagging Strand is made of | N. | Watson and Crick |
15. | Every new strand of DNA starts with a strand of RNA (5-10 nucleotides) | O. | Oswald Avery |
16. | prevent the DNA from going back together(recoiling) | P. | DNA Polymerase |
17. | They determined the correct structure of DNA | Q. | Single Stranded binding proteins |
18. | The repeating TAGGG on the ends of sex cells | R. | Topoisomerase |
19. | The strand that starts with the 5’ end and is made continuously | S. | Fredrick Griffith |