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Chapter 13
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Trephining: to use a trephine to cut off disks of bone usually from the skull.
Deinstitutionalization: is the process of replacing long-stay psychiatric hospitals with less isolated community mental health services for those diagnosed with a mental disorder or developmental disability
Prevention: Attempts to reduce the incidence of societal problems.
Psychotherapy: The treatment of mental disorder by psychological rather than medical means
Psychoanalysis: A system of psychological theory and therapy that aims to treat mental disorders by investigating the interaction of conscious
Free association: A psychoanalytic technique for investigation of the unconscious mind, in which a relaxed subject reports all passing thoughts
dream analysis: the process of assigning meaning to dreams
manifest content: is the elements of the dream that we remember upon awakening.
latent content : hidden meaning of a fantasy or dream
resistance: is the phenomenon often encountered in clinical practice in which patients either directly or indirectly oppose changing their behavior or refuse to discuss, remember, or think about presumably clinically relevant experiences.
Transference: The redirection to a substitute, usually a therapist, of emotions that were originally felt in childhood
insight therapy : Treatments involving complex conversations between therapists and clients
Humanistic therapies: reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism
Client centered therapy: method of group or individual psychotherapy, originated by Carl Rogers, in which the therapist's role is to listen to and then reflect or restate without judgment or interpretation the words of the client. The goal of the therapy is personal growth achieved by the client's increased awareness and understanding of his or her attitudes, feelings, and behavior.
unconditional positive regard : is basic acceptance and support of a person regardless of what the person says or does
active listening : requires the listener to feed back what they hear to the speaker
gestalt theory :attempts to organize human behavior in terms of larger units of analysis
existential therapies: operates on the belief that inner conflict within a person is due to that individual's confrontation with the givens of existence
behavioral therapies: referring to either psycho-, behavior analytical, or a combination of the two therapies
counter conditioning : in which a second incompatible response is conditioned to an already conditioned stimulus
systematic desensitization: technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety
anxiety hierarchy : The ordered list of anxiety producing disorders and situations
Flooding: is a form of behavior therapy based on the principles of respondent conditioning
aversive conditioning : conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus
token economy: a form of behavior therapy that has been used in some mental institutions
cognitive therapies: type of psychotherapy in which negative patterns of thought about the self and the world are challenged
attributional style : refers to how people explain the events of their lives
CBT: technique that can be used to help people better understand the thoughts and feelings that lead to potentially problematic behaviors
REBT: form of psychotherapy, the therapist helps the client identify and dispute irrational beliefs
group therapies: psychotherapy in which a small group of individuals meet with a therapist
somatic therapies : involving the study of the body
psychopharmacology: The branch of psychology concerned with the effects of drugs on the mind and behavior.
antipsychotic drugs :tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired.
antianxiety drugs : is a drug used for the treatment of symptoms of anxiety
antidepressants: An antidepressant drug.
ECT: procedure in which electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure
Psychosurgery: Brain surgery, such as lobotomy, used to treat mental disorder.
Psychiatrist: the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior.
clinical psychologists : medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness
Counseling psychologist: focuses on providing therapeutic treatments to clients experiencing a wide variety of symptoms
Psychoanalytic: of or relating to or incorporating the methods and theory of psychiatric treatment originated by Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud: Developed psychoanalysis.
Carl rogers: developed client senterd therapy
Fritz Perls: psychotherapist and used gestalts therapy
Mary Jones: pioneer of behavior therapy, developed a technique known as desensitization
Joseph Wolpe: defined anxiety as a feeling
B F Skinner: used conditioning and developed it
Chapter 13
Across:4. | type of psychotherapy in which negative patterns of thought about the self and the world are challenged | 6. | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired. | 9. | the process of assigning meaning to dreams | 10. | is the elements of the dream that we remember upon awakening. | 11. | The redirection to a substitute, usually a therapist, of emotions that were originally felt in childhood | 12. | involving the study of the body | 13. | operates on the belief that inner conflict within a person is due to that individual's confrontation with the givens of existence | 20. | the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior. | 21. | Brain surgery, such as lobotomy, used to treat mental disorder. |
| | Down:1. | technique that can be used to help people better understand the thoughts and feelings that lead to potentially problematic behaviors | 2. | focuses on providing therapeutic treatments to clients experiencing a wide variety of symptoms | 3. | form of psychotherapy, the therapist helps the client identify and dispute irrational beliefs | 4. | method of group or individual psychotherapy, originated by Carl Rogers, in which the therapist's role is to listen to and then reflect or restate without judgment or interpretation the words of the client. The goal of the therapy is personal growth achieved by the client's increased awareness and understanding of his or her attitudes, feelings, and behavior. | 5. | An antidepressant drug. | 7. | medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness | 8. | reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism | 14. | procedure in which electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure | 15. | is the phenomenon often encountered in clinical practice in which patients either directly or indirectly oppose changing their behavior or refuse to discuss, remember, or think about presumably clinically relevant experiences. | 16. | Attempts to reduce the incidence of societal problems. | 17. | used conditioning and developed it | 18. | pioneer of behavior therapy, developed a technique known as desensitization | 19. | is a form of behavior therapy based on the principles of respondent conditioning |
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© 2013
PuzzleFast.com, Noncommercial Use Only
Chapter 13
Across:4. | type of psychotherapy in which negative patterns of thought about the self and the world are challenged | 6. | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired. | 9. | the process of assigning meaning to dreams | 10. | is the elements of the dream that we remember upon awakening. | 11. | The redirection to a substitute, usually a therapist, of emotions that were originally felt in childhood | 12. | involving the study of the body | 13. | operates on the belief that inner conflict within a person is due to that individual's confrontation with the givens of existence | 20. | the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior. | 21. | Brain surgery, such as lobotomy, used to treat mental disorder. |
| | Down:1. | technique that can be used to help people better understand the thoughts and feelings that lead to potentially problematic behaviors | 2. | focuses on providing therapeutic treatments to clients experiencing a wide variety of symptoms | 3. | form of psychotherapy, the therapist helps the client identify and dispute irrational beliefs | 4. | method of group or individual psychotherapy, originated by Carl Rogers, in which the therapist's role is to listen to and then reflect or restate without judgment or interpretation the words of the client. The goal of the therapy is personal growth achieved by the client's increased awareness and understanding of his or her attitudes, feelings, and behavior. | 5. | An antidepressant drug. | 7. | medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness | 8. | reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism | 14. | procedure in which electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure | 15. | is the phenomenon often encountered in clinical practice in which patients either directly or indirectly oppose changing their behavior or refuse to discuss, remember, or think about presumably clinically relevant experiences. | 16. | Attempts to reduce the incidence of societal problems. | 17. | used conditioning and developed it | 18. | pioneer of behavior therapy, developed a technique known as desensitization | 19. | is a form of behavior therapy based on the principles of respondent conditioning |
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© 2013
PuzzleFast.com, Noncommercial Use Only