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Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
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Reactant: substance that is consumed in the course of a chemical reaction
Product: are formed during chemical reactions as reagents are consumed.
Autotroph: an organism that produces complex organic compounds from simple substances present in its surroundings, generally using energy from light or inorganic chemical reactions.
Heterotrophy: an organism that cannot fix carbon and uses organic carbon for growth
Chlorophyll: a green pigment found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants.
Thylakoid: a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria.
Electron transport system: couples electron transfer between an electron donor an electron acceptor with the transfer of H+ ions across a membrane
Wavelength: is the spatial period of the wave—the distance over which the wave's shape repeats
NADPH: is a coenzyme used in anabolic reactions, such as lipid and nucleic acid synthesis, which require NADPH as a reducing agent.
Carbon Fixation: the reduction of inorganic carbon to organic compounds by living organisms.
Aerobic Respiration: the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products
Fermentation: a metabolic process whereby electrons released from nutrients are ultimately transferred to molecules obtained from the breakdown of those same nutrients.
Glycolysis: the metabolic pathway that converts glucoseC6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+.
ATP: coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells of all known organisms
Mitochondria: is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells
Chloroplast: are organelles found in plant cells and other eukaryotic organisms that conduct photosynthesis.
Lactic Acid Fermentation: a biological process by which sugars such as glucose,fructose, and sucrose, are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate.
Xylem: is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants
Phloem: is the living tissue that carries organic nutrients, in particular, sucrose, a sugar, to all parts of the plant where needed
Stroma: the connective, supportive framework of a biological cell, tissue, or organ.
Inhalation: the flow of the respiratory current into an organism. In humans it is the movement of air from the external environment, through the airways, and into the alveoli.
Exhalation: the flow of the respiratory current out of the organism. In humans it is the movement of air out of the bronchial tubes, through the airways, to the external environment during breathing.
Diaphragm: a sheet of internal skeletal muscle that extends across the bottom of the rib cage.
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Across:1. | are organelles found in plant cells and other eukaryotic organisms that conduct photosynthesis. | 5. | the metabolic pathway that converts glucoseC6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+. | 7. | the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products | 8. | substance that is consumed in the course of a chemical reaction | 11. | are formed during chemical reactions as reagents are consumed. |
| 13. | is the living tissue that carries organic nutrients, in particular, sucrose, a sugar, to all parts of the plant where needed | 17. | is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants | 19. | a metabolic process whereby electrons released from nutrients are ultimately transferred to molecules obtained from the breakdown of those same nutrients. | 20. | a sheet of internal skeletal muscle that extends across the bottom of the rib cage. | 21. | the reduction of inorganic carbon to organic compounds by living organisms. |
| | Down:2. | a biological process by which sugars such as glucose,fructose, and sucrose, are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate. | 3. | couples electron transfer between an electron donor an electron acceptor with the transfer of H+ ions across a membrane | 4. | a green pigment found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants. | 6. | is the spatial period of the wave—the distance over which the wave's shape repeats | 7. | an organism that produces complex organic compounds from simple substances present in its surroundings, generally using energy from light or inorganic chemical reactions. | 9. | coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells of all known organisms |
| 10. | an organism that cannot fix carbon and uses organic carbon for growth | 12. | the flow of the respiratory current out of the organism. In humans it is the movement of air out of the bronchial tubes, through the airways, to the external environment during breathing. | 14. | is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells | 15. | a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. | 16. | the flow of the respiratory current into an organism. In humans it is the movement of air from the external environment, through the airways, and into the alveoli. | 18. | the connective, supportive framework of a biological cell, tissue, or organ. |
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© 2012
PuzzleFast.com, Noncommercial Use Only
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Across:1. | are organelles found in plant cells and other eukaryotic organisms that conduct photosynthesis. | 5. | the metabolic pathway that converts glucoseC6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+. | 7. | the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products | 8. | substance that is consumed in the course of a chemical reaction | 11. | are formed during chemical reactions as reagents are consumed. |
| 13. | is the living tissue that carries organic nutrients, in particular, sucrose, a sugar, to all parts of the plant where needed | 17. | is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants | 19. | a metabolic process whereby electrons released from nutrients are ultimately transferred to molecules obtained from the breakdown of those same nutrients. | 20. | a sheet of internal skeletal muscle that extends across the bottom of the rib cage. | 21. | the reduction of inorganic carbon to organic compounds by living organisms. |
| | Down:2. | a biological process by which sugars such as glucose,fructose, and sucrose, are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate. | 3. | couples electron transfer between an electron donor an electron acceptor with the transfer of H+ ions across a membrane | 4. | a green pigment found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants. | 6. | is the spatial period of the wave—the distance over which the wave's shape repeats | 7. | an organism that produces complex organic compounds from simple substances present in its surroundings, generally using energy from light or inorganic chemical reactions. | 9. | coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells of all known organisms |
| 10. | an organism that cannot fix carbon and uses organic carbon for growth | 12. | the flow of the respiratory current out of the organism. In humans it is the movement of air out of the bronchial tubes, through the airways, to the external environment during breathing. | 14. | is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells | 15. | a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. | 16. | the flow of the respiratory current into an organism. In humans it is the movement of air from the external environment, through the airways, and into the alveoli. | 18. | the connective, supportive framework of a biological cell, tissue, or organ. |
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© 2012
PuzzleFast.com, Noncommercial Use Only